Research-Educational Center “Baikal“
About schoolSchool "Marine and freshwater ecosystems"From 30 May to 16 June 2008, a group of students and postgraduates from Irkutsk State
University with Natalya Sirina, REC “Baikal” Vice-Coordinator, at the head were on a visit to
Germany. They took part in the scientific expedition and field works on studies of marine and
freshwater ecosystems, as well as ecosystems of wetlands. The training course organized within the
framework of long-term cooperation of Irkutsk Sate University and Christian Albrecht University
(Kiel) gave a possibility for integration of Russian students into the international magister
curriculum of the German University “Management of Environment”. This event was the continuation of
a number of international schools which started on Lake Baikal last summer: REC “Baikal” jointly
with the Center of Ecology of Christian Albrecht University held the first school “Limnoecology of
Lake Baikal”.
The work was carried out on two modules. The first expedition “Coastal and Marine Ecosystems”
took place on Island Sylt in the North Sea. During this expedition the researchers obtained the
first data on ecological situation of this territory. Young scientists worked together with their
teachers Karsten Reise, Prof., benthic ecologist, and Stefan Garthe, specialist on ornithology and
preservation of environment, at the Wadden Station of Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine
Studies. Lectures and practical work were mainly focused on studies of species of plants and
animals brought to the littoral ecosystem of the North Sea. All the field works were carried out
during low tide when the water receded and it was possible to watch the organisms inhabiting the
coastal areas. Students from Russia, Germany, Honduras, the USA, India and other countries were
divided into 8 groups according to their interest. After studying theoretical and practical
materials each group prepared a final report. Moreover, they watched the birds in the tide area of
the sea and as a result they prepared a joint presentation. There was also an excursion to the farm
which breeds oysters on the shore in the zone of tides.
In a week, the Russian participants moved to Kiel and joined field works on the module “
Freshwater and Wetland Ecosystems” under the leadership of Profs. Heinz Brendelberger and Klaus
Dießen. After a two-week lecture course the students studied
in situ biological species, physical and hydrological characteristics of Lakes Plußsee,
Pepersee, and Selentersee. By the end of September this year the students have to prepare protocols
of their works and essays on the topics offered in order to estimate the results of their
work.
The social programme was also eventful. Tatyana From, a Russian student studying in Germany,
made a city tour around Kiel. Irkutsk students visited the main sacred place of the city – Saint
Nikolas Church. Then they visited the Museum of Shipbuilding and Navigation. Besides, our students
saw the sights of Lubek, the real medieval fairy tale, the town of Thomas Mann and marzipan. They
visited the Historical Museum, walked around the town and went to the so-called “Mecca” of marzipan
Café Niederegger where it was possible to directly observe the process of creation of fancy figures
and admire the taste of “white gold”. In the evenings they played the guitar and sang German,
English and Russian songs. Russian folksongs were a great success.
This trip made a great impression on the students. They acquired theoretical knowledge and
practical experience in the field of scientific interests. They also improved their language
skills, widened the outlook, met colleagues from different countries and even were interviewed by
the local paper “Hallo Sylt” which wrote about the work of young researchers. The weather was also
good: even local citizens were surprised by plenty of sun.
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